EBITDA growth underpins NAV increase in H116
Altamir achieved a 3.9% NAV total return in H116, primarily driven by gains on divestments, while strong operating performances across the carried portfolio companies also made a strong contribution, with 12.9% average EBITDA growth in the Apax Partners France portfolio and 5.7% for the companies held via Apax VIII LP fund. Valuation gains from EBITDA growth were partially offset by a decrease in the valuation multiples applied to portfolio company earnings, reflecting lower market multiples for listed peer companies, leading to the weighted average valuation multiple for the Apax Partners France portfolio declining from 10.7x to 10.1x last 12-months’ (LTM) EBITDA and from 11.9x to 11.6x for the companies held via Apax VIII LP fund. Altamir’s NAV per share increased from €18.60 at end-2015 to €18.77 at 30 June 2016 after payment of the €0.56 FY15 dividend in May 2016, as illustrated in Exhibit 2.
Exhibit 2: Altamir’s NAV per share progression in H116
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Source: Altamir, Edison Investment Research
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New investments Marlink and Cabovisão/ONI made notable contributions to Altamir’s €41.2m overall valuation gains. Largely reflecting its growth since Altamir’s investment was initially agreed at the end of 2014, Marlink recorded a €15.9m valuation increase from its €50.1m acquisition cost, making it the second largest portfolio holding at end-June 2016 (see Exhibit 1). Marlink reported revenues of US$362m and EBITDA of US$52m in 2015 and continues to grow, with EBITDA increasing by more than 20% in H116 compared with H115, although revenues were 3% lower. Announced after the half-year end, Marlink expects to close the acquisition of Telemar in Q416, which will establish the business as a global leader in maritime communications, digital solutions and equipment maintenance. Cabovisão/ONI saw its valuation increase by €10.8m from its €20.6m acquisition cost, reflecting business developments since the deal was agreed. The business generated revenues of €143m in 2015 and, since Altamir’s investment, a new CEO has been appointed and the management team strengthened.
Apart from a €1.4m decrease across the 21 companies held via the Apax VIII LP fund, valuation declines within the portfolio were confined to listed companies, reflecting market moves. Principal among these were €9.6m and €7.1m decreases for Amplitude Surgical and Capio, respectively. Operationally, Amplitude has been performing well, reporting revenue and EBITDA growth in H116, and its share price decline is viewed by management as inconsistent with the underlying value of the business. Altamir sold its remaining holding in Capio during H116.
Portfolio activity remains strong
Following an active year in 2015, with €143.2m of new investments and investment commitments and €56.2m in realisation proceeds, portfolio activity remained strong in H116. €147.2m in divestment proceeds and revenue was received during the half-year. New investments and investment commitments totalled €78.0m in H116, including €65.9m in five new companies and €12.1m of follow-on investments in existing portfolio companies.
The divestment of Altamir’s largest holding, Infopro Digital, which accounted for 13.7% of portfolio fair value at end-2015, was the highest-value transaction in H116, with sale proceeds of €93.5m representing close to a 3.0x multiple of cost. During H116, €19m was received in proceeds from the part sale of Gfi Informatique that had been agreed in 2015, with an additional €15.4m received in July 2016; total proceeds of €35m were €5m more than originally announced. Also in H116, €21.4m was received from the sale of Altamir’s remaining investment in Capio, which had been part sold at IPO in June 2015, bringing total proceeds to €53.3m, representing a 1.6x multiple of cost. Other realisations included €8.5m in proceeds and revenue on the IPO of former portfolio company Maisons du Monde; €2.6m from the part sale of GardaWorld, bringing the multiple to 1.5x cost; and €1.9m from the sale of Rhiag, representing a 3.2x multiple of cost.
Two new commitments totalling €58.8m were made via and alongside the newly launched Apax France IX fund in H116, comprising €33.6m in InfoVista, a worldwide provider of network performance software solutions, and €25.2m in Sandaya, a French outdoor accommodation group operating four- and five-star campsites in France and Spain. €23.6m of the InfoVista investment is being made via Apax France IX fund and €9.9m via co-investment. The values of these investments are based on Altamir’s €300m maximum commitment to Apax France IX fund, which has raised c €700m to date, but are subject to change as it is anticipated that the fund will hold a final close above €900m.
The acquisitions of Marlink, Melita and Cabovisão/ONI, for which commitments had been made in 2015, were completed in H116 for a total of €102.6m. €11.0m was invested in Marlink via Apax France VIII fund, €19.0m via Apax France IX fund and €17.9m via co-investment. €34.2m was invested in Melita and €20.6m in Cabovisão/ONI, both via Apax France VIII fund. Together with Snacks Développement, the investments in Marlink and InfoVista bring total co-investments to €36.5m. Due to this significant level of co-investment, an amendment to Altamir’s articles of association will be proposed at the next shareholder meeting to introduce an IRR hurdle rate for any carried interest payments (performance fees) on these co-investments.
€7.1m was committed to three new investments via Apax VIII LP fund: €2.6m in Italian IT services company Engineering Ingegneria Informatica; c €2.5m to acquire 50.1% of the respiratory solutions business of US company Becton Dickinson; and c €2.1m to create a 60%-owned joint venture in Duck Creek Technologies, an Accenture subsidiary specialising in innovative software solutions for the insurance industry. Following investments in Neuraxpharm Arzneimittel and Invent Pharma, announced in July 2016, Apax VIII LP fund will be 96% committed, bringing it to the end of its investment period. Altamir has made a commitment of €138m to Apax IX LP fund, which closed its first fund-raising in June 2016 and in July agreed its first investment in Dominion Marine Media, a leading global provider of portal advertising and marketing solutions for marine brokers and businesses.
Outstanding commitments and financial resources
At 30 June 2016, Altamir had net cash of €56m (compared with €37m at end-2015) and a €47m credit facility, giving financial resources of €103m against total outstanding commitments of €472m. However, outstanding commitments include €296m to Apax France IX fund and €138m to Apax IX LP fund, both launched in 2016 with three- to four-year investment periods, suggesting annual drawdowns of €100m to €150m could be expected. While there is an apparent funding shortfall, also taking into account ongoing charges and dividend payments, we believe the size of the commitments made to each of these funds will have been determined following a detailed review by Altamir of the likely timing of fund drawdowns and divestments. As well as holding a mature portfolio with the prospect of significant near-term realisations, Altamir’s directly held listed investments, such as Albioma, provide a potential source of additional funding if required. Revolving credit facilities are being used to finance investments in both the Apax France IX and Apax IX LP funds, which creates a significant difference in the net cash position reported in Altamir’s statutory company and consolidated group accounts (c €69m at end-June 2016). Through pre-financing capital calls over a 12-month period using these credit lines, Altamir gains a full year’s visibility over its cash requirements. Consequently, in our view, there should be little risk of Altamir having insufficient funds to meet its near-term commitments.
Current portfolio positioning
While gradually increasing diversification, Altamir retained a concentrated portfolio at 30 June 2016, with 39 underlying holdings and the top 10 accounting for 68% of fair value (see Exhibit 1). This compares with 36 holdings and the top 10 accounting for 77% of fair value at end-2015. In spite of this concentration, the portfolio is well spread by investment vintage, with 30% of the portfolio, including three of the top 10 holdings, dating from 2009 and earlier, and the balance of the portfolio distributed relatively evenly over 2010 to 2016 (see Exhibit 1). Following the sale of Altamir’s remaining shares in Capio and the part sale of Gfi Informatique in H116, the portfolio held eight listed companies, representing 29% of total fair value as at 30 June 2016, compared with nine companies representing 40% at end-2015.
Exhibit 3: Portfolio sector and geographic exposure at 30 June 2016
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Sector analysis of portfolio by fair value |
Analysis of portfolio company revenues weighted by NAV contribution |
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Source: Altamir, Edison Investment Research. Note: Figures may not sum to 100% due to rounding.
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Altamir’s sector and geographic exposures are key differentiating features in comparison to listed private equity peers. Exhibit 3 shows Altamir’s portfolio exposure across Apax Partners’ four sectors of specialisation, with TMT continuing to represent the largest exposure at 30 June 2016. Altamir’s concentrated portfolio means that the relative weighting of each sector can vary considerably as new investments and divestments are made. This is reflected in a 5pp decrease in healthcare exposure, alongside 4pp and 3pp increases in retail & consumer and business & financial services exposures compared with end-2015. The right-hand chart in Exhibit 3 shows that Altamir retains a definite European focus with a strong orientation to France in terms of economic exposure, but has a growing exposure to North America and emerging markets.